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Recipe
Turning grapes into . . . bread?

Bill's sourdough rye bread,
hot from the oven, with a glass of Mario's Dolcetto d'Alba
(photo by Kim Millon)
The annual transformation of grapes into
wine is one that I consider little short of miraculous. But grapes
into bread? Those who passed by the Wine Cellar last Saturday may
have had the chance to sample a rare treat: Bill Barnes' homebaked
sourdough loaf, kindly brought to us by Bill and Yolanda, straight
out of the oven. It was sensational, still warm in the middle and
incredible with just a dribble of Monte in Vito or Fattoria del
Colle extra-virgin olive oil. And it was all the better for the
fact that the sourdough starter had been made from grapes harvested
from the Pebblebed vineyard in Ebford!
Bill explains what he did:
"For the sourdough starter, I used
a bunch of Geoff's grapes (Seyval I think!). I tried to follow the
instructions an Italian friend from Turin gave me late one night
in a restaurant in Cork (it turned out we both loved making bread
- and he used a sourdough starter, something I had never tried).
As he explained to me, the surface of unsprayed grapes have yeast
organisms on them, and it is this that can be used for the starter.
I squashed the grapes by hand over a bowl and then added the squashed
grapes to the liquid, covered the lot with a tea-towel and left
it for 2 - 3 days at room temperature. The next step was to
strain off the liquid through a sieve, discarding the bits, skins
etc. and retaining the liquid. I then mixed in enough flour (plain
organic flour from Otterton
Mill) to make a runny paste and again left the whole lot with
a lid over it for a couple of days (a big empty jam jar will do
- but make sure the lid is only on very loosely - as the yeast multiplies
gas (carbon dioxide) is given off. After that I poured away
half of the mixture each day and replaced the lost volume with a
mixture of water and more flour. Every day, before pouring
half of the mixture away I would check what it looked like, and
the smell. The smell is a key indicator - it should smell
slightly sour, it should also look as though it has been developing
bubbles (it won't look anything like the wonderful Vino champagnes
though). If it has worked it should have these characteristics
after about 5 days. Nothing is precise here - that's one of
the things I love about it! If it doesn't work just try again.
No grapes? No problem - you could try organic raisins but
frankly, I have found just leaving a bowl of flour mixed with water,
covered by a tea-towel, will often work - the mixture picks up yeasts
floating in the air in your kitchen!
"As for the bread, I blended together
100g of walnuts with a spoon of honey, a spoon of butter and a spoon
of flour and enough water to make a paste. I Then mixed in
150g of sourdough starter (that leaves enough to add some flour
and water and build up the starter again), 300g plain flour, 100g
wholemeal flour and 100g of rye flour, and added a teaspoon of salt
and finally a really big handful of walnut halves. I kneaded this
lot for maybe 1 minute, put it back in a bowl and left it over night
to rise. The next morning I kneaded it again, probably only
30 seconds this time (it really doesn't need more) and put it on
a metal sheet, placing it on the back of my ancient gas oven for
an hour to rise a little. I then slashed the surface with
a sharp knife and baked to loaf for 1 hour at gas mark 7. Next
step - off to see if Geoff and Marc like it....."
Thanks again, Bill. We most certainly
did like it! It was absolutely awesome, possibly the best homemade
bread I've ever had. Bravissimo. (When are you going to open a Topsham
bakery?!)
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